Bratislava, the capital of Slovakia, is a great wintery escape, perfect for Christmas time.
Image Credit: Daniel Thornton
This capital sits on the banks of the River Danube and borders both Austria and Hungary; indeed, the capitals of both can be reached by boat. The views over the city rooftops are characterised by medieval towers and grand 20th century buildings. Most historical buildings can be found in the Old Town, including the Town Hall which dates from the 1300 and 1400s and now hosts the Bratislava City Museum. This is the oldest museum in the country and offers rewarding panoramas from the top of its tower.
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Bratislava Castle is one of the key landmarks in the city, sitting 85 metres above the Danube and offering incredible views across neighbouring countries from its towers. The castle has undergone numerous transformations in style over its lifetime; the site has been inhabited since before the Bronze age and over time has been influenced and rebuilt with Roman, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. In its more recent history, it was destroyed by fire in 1811 and rebuilt in Theresian style in the 1950s. This former royal seat is certainly worth a trip.
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There are numerous baroque palaces which are beautiful to visit, including the 18th century Grassalkovich Palace, a Rococo summer palace which is now home to the President. The Mayor of Bratislava sits at the Primate’s Palace from the 18th century, where the peace treaty between France and Austria was signed following Napoleon’s victory at the Battle of Austerlitz.
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Many other historical sites of interest adorn Bratislava’s streets: Michael’s Gate, home to the Museum of Arms, is the only preserved gate from the city’s 14th century fortifications; the Art Nouveau-style St Elizabeth’s Church has a remarkable blue facade and mosaics; the Gothic St Martin’s Cathedral, formerly used for coronations, has three naves and dates from the 15th century.
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Don’t worry if history isn’t your thing though! Bratislava is a modern city and has plenty to offer visitors. The Christmas Market, found in the Main Square and Hviezdoslav Square, provides all of the lights, trees, specialities, and tasty festive treats that can be expected at this time of year. Other smaller markets can be found dotted around the city, including a small vegan Christmas Market in Umelka pub garden near Šafárikovo Square.
Whilst exploring the Christmas Market, be sure to try the local delicacies: Lokša is a dense pancake that can be served sweet or savoury with anything from roasted pork to nutella; cigánska pečienka is a bun filled with chicken or pork, onions and mustard; potato pancake is a fried crunchy snack; and mead, a hot sweet honey that is one of the oldest Slavic alcoholic drinks.
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For something different, why not try staying in a floating hotel, or botel, on the Danube? Janko Král’ Park sits alongside its right bank and is the oldest public park in Central Europe with many rare trees. It serves as a peaceful area for relaxation, gatherings, and sports activities after a long day exploring the sights and sounds of the city.
Title Image Credit: দেবর্ষি রায় (Image Cropped)